When John Sr.'s estate was probated in late November 1862, the family owned only two middle-age male slaves. Unable to bear living in the boarding house on H street, for the next few years Anna lived with various friends. Isaac Douglas Surratt (1841 - 1907) - Genealogy Unlike his co-conspirators, Surratt lived to old age and he died on April 21, 1916, less than two weeks shy of his 72 birthday and very near the anniversary of his friends bullet meeting with the presidents head. Half brother of John W. H. Surratt. That area today lies in southern Prince Georges County near an area referred to as Horsehead, near Baden. He escaped and lived with the supporters of Garibaldi, who gave him safe passage. Surratt would be remembered as one of the most thrilling incidents of the years following the Civil War.. That is, almost all except John Surratt. John Wilkes Booth, Abraham Lincolns assassin. [14], Surratt was portrayed by Johnny Simmons in the 2010 Robert Redford film The Conspirator. Anna Surrat was accused of removing a picture from a mantel at the boarding house during the police search of the premises, on the back of which it was said she had hidden a photograph of John Wilkes Booth. The prosecutions strategy was to tie Mary Surratt to the conspiracy, and most of their case rested on the testimony of two men: her tenant at Surrattsville John Lloyd and one of her boarders Louis Weichman. The loss of John Jr.'s job as postmaster caused a financial crisis for the Surratt family. Caleb Surratt named to 2023 Arnold Palmer Cup - Yahoo News Mary Surratt was arrested on April 30. St. Peter's Parish, New Kent County, Virginia, United States. John Harrison Surratt implicated his own mother by associating with the various members of the conspiracy party which assassinated Abraham Lincoln allowing them to meet at her Washington D.C. boarding house. During the 1880 presidential campaign, however the Republicans nominated James A. Garfield, and the Democrats chose Winfield Scott Hancock. He also joined the Papal Zouaves, if only to collect the bounty on Surratts head. After the guilty verdict, a tearful Anna tried to see President Andrew Johnson at the White House to plead for her mothers life, but she was prevented from doing so. When John Surratt died, at age 72, in April 1916, a new war engulfed the world because an assassin had murdered Austrian Archduke Ferdinand two years before. Surratt, who intended to become a priest, enrolled at St. Charles College in Maryland, where he met Louis Weichmann who would become first a good friend, and later his chief nemesis. He escaped and lived with the Garibaldians, who gave him safe passage. Her son, John, in writing to cousin Bell Seamon on August 1, 1864, asked, Have you heard anything of the Rebel Captain? Geni requires JavaScript! Federal officials put out a bounty of $25,000 for information leading to Surratts arrest, the modern equivalent of $300,000. Because of a cholera outbreak, officials quarantined passengers of the boat in Malta and it was there that American officials finally caught him. But John Surratt was nowhere to be found. Leave a message for others who see this profile. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Surratt. The execution of the Lincoln Conspirators by hanging, July 7, 1865. The Confederates met regularly there, until the afternoon of March 17, 1865, when Surratt and Booth heard that Lincoln was planning to attend a play. John H Surratt in 1860 United States Federal Census view all Immediate Family Caroline Surratt wife John W. H. Surratt son Mary Elizabeth Surratt wife Isaac Douglas Surratt son Anna Surratt daughter John Surratt, Jr. (Confederate c. son Jacob Surratt father Sarah Talbert mother About John Harrison Surratt, Sr. The Surratt House Museum, a Maryland-National. John Surratt was born on April 13, 1844, the last child of Mary and John Surratt, Sr. no excuse, for delaying the shame Booth's most valuable conspirator was a Confederate spy with a college education. A "wanted" poster for Abraham Lincoln's killers, including John Wilkes Booth, was sold at auction. The next time the conspirators met in April, Booth insisted murder was the next best option. Mary Elizabeth (Jenkins) Surratt (1823 - 1865) - WikiTree Mary Surratt was so ill the last four days of the trial that she was permitted to stay in her cell. In late 1861, Lafayette C. Baker, a detective with the Union Intelligence Service, and 300 Union soldiers camped in Surrattsville and investigated the Surratts and others for Confederate activities. Surratt's son, John, Jr., was also thought to be involved in the conspiracy, but he fled to Canada. Upon John Sr.s death in 1862, his namesake John Surratt Jr. succeeded the father as postmaster. John Surratt is not my relative. Surratt introduced Booth to Herold and Azterodt, and conspired with the others to kidnap the president, but was . John Sarratt, Sarah Surratt (born Talbert), illiam Harrison Surratt, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Elizabeth Susanna Surratt, Eugenia Susanna Tonry, Anna (born Surratt), John Harrison Surratt, Mary Elizabeth Eugenia Surratt (born Jenkins), on Surratt, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Elizabeth Susanna Tonry (born Surratt), Eugenia Susanna Tonry, Anna (born Surratt), John Harrison Surratt, Mary Elizabeth "eugenia" Surratt (born Jenkins), John William Harrison Surratt, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Eugenia Susanna "anna" Tonry (born Surratt), John Harrison, Jr Surratt, John Harrison Surratt, Jr, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Elizabeth Susanna Tonry, 1860 - 9th Election District, Prince Georges, Maryland, USA, Isaac Surratt, Anna Surratt, John Surratt, Saint Marys Catholic Church of Piscataway Cemetery Clinton Prince George's County Maryland, John Surratt, Jr. (Confederate courier and spy). The trial ended on June 28, 1865, and the court decided on the death penalty for Mary Surratt and her co-conspirators Lewis Powell, George Atzerodt and David Herold. Login to find your connection. Co-Conspirators of John Wilkes Booth - ThoughtCo Arrest and Trial On the night of April 17, 1865, Mary Surratt was arrested and charged with conspiracy, aiding the assassins and assisting in their escape, and allowing her boarding house to be used as a meeting place for Booth and his friends. 1715 His most common duty was relaying dispatches regarding troop movements in and around the nations capital and delivering them to Confederate boats stationed on the Potomac River. The jury couldnt decide. Wikimedia Commons A wanted poster from 1865 showing the bounty for John Surratt. Other people, later identified as Booths co-conspirators, also visited the boarding house regularly. Booth and Surratt headed to the play. A Jesuit Plot to Assassinate President Lincoln? Ironically, his workplace was at Fords Theatre, which had been converted into government offices shortly after the assassination. Judge David Carter presided over Surratt's trial, and Edwards Pierrepont conducted the federal government's case against him. Judge Advocate General Joseph Holt did not deliver the recommendation to President Johnson until July 5, two days before Surratt and the others were to hang. Born in the 1820s, Surratt converted to Catholicism at a young age and remained a practicing Catholic for the rest of her life. The Surratt boys, John Jr. and his brother Isaac, were quick to join the Confederate cause. The oddity is that only two Surratt marriages listed before 1840 have been found: a girl, Susanna Surratt, married Henry Dickinson about 1720 (per an old church record); and Sarah Surratt, daughter of Alphonsus and Ann Surratt, was married to Richard Banks in the District of Columbia on May 30, 1813. John Harrison Surratt 1813-1862 - Ancestry The elder Surratt was a drunk, but he managed to purchase a boarding house in Washington, as well as a tavern in Surrattsville, Maryland, where he also served as the local postmaster. During the Civil War, Annas brother John Surratt, Jr. became a Confederate spy and messenger. Mary initially refused to move herself and the children into the new residence. U.S. postmaster, farmer, parochial school teacher, Co-conspirator in plan to kidnap U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, Friend of, This page was last edited on 29 April 2023, at 02:54. Wikimedia Commons A depiction of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. It was a production of Still Waters Run Deep at Campbell Hospital. 1710 1710. Richmond's Harry Hoover guarded her. Dr. Samuel Mudd introduced Surratt to John Wilkes Booth on 23 December 1864, and Surratt agreed to help Booth kidnap Abraham Lincoln. In 1843, John Surratt purchased from his adoptive father 236 acres of land straddling the D.C./Maryland border, a parcel named "Foxhall" (approximately the area between Wheeler Road and Owens Road today). Within a year, John Surratt purchased 200 acres of farmland near what is now Clinton, and by 1853 he constructed a tavern and an inn there. John Surratt (1804-1863) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree One said, It seemed quite impossible to us to clear. They discovered one common theme: all the conspirators met at the boarding house owned by Mary Surratt. Photograph About 1890 Photograph from about 1890-1910 of Mrs. Mary Surratt house at 604 H St. N.W. Since Lincoln had been Commander in Chief of the Army, Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton declared the assassins should be tried by a military court. Most of the Neale estate, Foxhall, where the Surratts had worked after they moved from the Horsehead area, had come into the control of Richard Neale, who was born about 1770-1772. Ulster, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom. John Harrison Surratt Jr. (1844-1916) - Find a Grave Memorial Wash, D.C. A second deed to this property was made on January 8, 1810, and signed by Henry B. and Samuel Surratt. i honestly believe that mr. lincoln, himself, would have commuted Four weeks after the botched kidnapping, Booth assassinated Lincoln in Fords Theatre on April 14, 1865. John found work on the Orange and Alexandria Railroad. Thanks for submitting! I find his story interesting, and the story of his wife facinating. About this little boy there is a mystery. Mary was born in July 1823, in Near Waterloo, Maryland. He intended to enter the priesthood as his mother, Mary Surratt, was a devout Catholic. Mary Surratt was tired of running the farm, tavern, and other businesses without her son's help. Isaac became a member of the Confederate Army in Texas in the 33rd Cavalry. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Rare 'wanted' poster for John Wilkes Booth just sold for over $160,000 Photo of Mrs. Surratt, circa 1850s. So far as can be found, he was the only Captain Surratt in the whole Confederate army. John Surratt avoided arrest immediately after the assassination by fleeing the country. Nathaniel, John, and Samuel are recorded as having served in the War of 1812--Nathaniel and John with Maryland units, and Samuel in a District of Columbia unit. Her brother Isaac was at Annas side, and John sat in a front pew. Then in the fall of 1864, Surratt met his destiny. He farmed tobacco, taught at the Rockville Female Academy, gave public lectures, served as treasurer of the Old Bay Line steamship company on Chesapeake Bay, and became a teacher at the St. Joseph Catholic School in Emmitsburg, Maryland. After the Lincoln Assassination: The World-Wide Manhunt for John Surratt It was not before a military commission, unlike the trials of his mother and the others, as a US Supreme Court decision, Ex parte Milligan, had declared the trial of civilians before military tribunals to be unconstitutional if civilian courts were still open. He served as a consultant for Ford, Bacon & Davis of New York City, working in the company's Monroe, La., office, and he later came to Suffolk as division superintendent of Commonwealth Natural Gas. When he learned of the assassination, Surratt fled to Canada. When the 1820 census of Prince George's County was taken, this couple had a little boy with them, listed as under 10. They faced a military tribunal rather than a civilian court as the assassination was considered an act of war. Just a few close friends were invited. 3. Surratt did not take part in the assassination, but he was one of the first people suspected of the attack on Secretary of State William H. Seward. Jacques Sarratt. Issac Surratt M 19 DC John Surratt fled to Richmond shortly after the failed kidnapping plot and he claimed later that the Confederacy ordered him to take dispatches to Canada. 1862) JohnHarrison Surratt Born 1813in Virginia, USA[uncertain] Son of [father unknown] and [mother unknown] [sibling(s) unknown] Husband of Mary Elizabeth (Jenkins) Surratt married 6 Aug 1840 in District of Columbia, United States Descendants Father of Isaac Douglas Surratt, Elizabeth Susanna (Surratt) Tonryand Do you have information about Surratt? How did it happen that they left behind a small boy? Most of the family's slaves were also sold to pay debts. Prosecutors said he was a key person in the plot to kill Lincoln. After all, it was her boarding house where the group of men had met to plot the kidnapping and assassination of President Lincoln. John David Surratt Jr was born on March 18, 1918, and died at age 68 years old on August 23, 1986. Anna, who seemed much younger than her age (22), testified at trial that it was Weichmann who had brought George Atzerodt into the boardinghouse, and that the photograph of Booth she had at the boarding house was hers (given to her by her father in 1862), and that she also owned photographs of Union political and military leaders.