It also looked into the teaching approaches mostly preferred by the four senior high school literature teachers. One approach is the language-based using each approach in different settings. It is using literature includes techniques and . Three Approaches to the Teaching of Poetry Writing 1. Having formed part of traditional language teaching approaches, literature became less popular when language teaching and learning started to focus on the functional use of language. The seminars are named after Socrates, who was known for his use of the Socratic method of questioning. This book will serve as a guide to Senior High School literature teachers for them to use varied approaches in teaching the subject for the enhancement of learning. 10. Here are four strategies I used in my own classroom to support literary analysis in grades 912: Edutopia is a free source of information, inspiration, and practical strategies for learning and teaching in preK-12 education. draw own experiences, feelings, opinions They are the (1) Language-Based Approach, (2) Paraphrastic Approach, (3) Information-Based Approach, (4) Personal-Response Approach, (5) Moral-Philosophical Approach, and (6) Stylistic Approach. 4 Strategies to Model Literary Analysis | Edutopia IOER International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2020, 52 - 58, Available at SSRN: If you need immediate assistance, call 877-SSRNHelp (877 777 6435) in the United States, or +1 212 448 2500 outside of the United States, 8:30AM to 6:00PM U.S. Eastern, Monday - Friday. Never forget that every author who has ever put pen to paper did so for his or her book to be enjoyed. However, you should also consider the age and cultural background of your students to make the right choice. Journaling also encourages students to practice writing regularly, fosters personal connections to literature, and provides classes with enjoyable writing work daily. *Understanding leads to appreciation. The ability to the texts to nail these conditions gives them their ability to endure, so teach through that. PURPOSE OF READING, about If you're looking for ways to tie together a variety of approaches in a way that support different learning objectives, Bloom's model will help. Engaging Stories: Creating an Ethnographic Literacy Narrative Project in Firs 10-8-2020-integrating-four-strands-hybrid-model.pptx, Technology in Differentiated Instruction and Cultural Diversity, Literacy across the curriculum in urban schools. Strategies & Activities for Responding to Literature Paraphrase , This activity can be done in class or for homework. Weve written an in-depth review for each of them. Part 2, Approaches, presents strategies for teaching the literary, contextual, and philosophical dimensions of the novel. An Analysis of Approaches to Teaching Literature | Request PDF Book clubs work well with fiction and nonfiction texts. APPROACH, 'active involvement Information-based Approach How can this be accomplished? None of these methods are mutually exclusive, and the best teachers tend to use more than one through the course of a particular unit or throughout the year. By using the books you're teaching in class as a source of vocabulary words, you can give your classes relevant words in authentic contexts and teach your students to use context clues to figure out the meanings on their own. For example, if you are teaching three types of irony and use materials from StoryboardThat, there are at least three approaches that will fit your topic. Paraphrastic Approach It also sought the purposes and the processes on the conduct . The author chose that form based on prevailing local technology. Here are 17 different literacy strategies you can use in your classroom: 1. When designing units, choose the media first, then the standards (yes, this likely goes against what you were taughtbut give it a try). compare to learner Part 1, Materials, surveys biographical sources and interviews, background studies, critical commentaries, films based on Things Fall Apart, and other instructional aids. 6UL /efIYH2oS$ Yi 530120D5 L Moral-philosophical Approach endstream endobj 63 0 obj <> endobj 64 0 obj <> endobj 65 0 obj <>stream Explicitly teaching students a variety of approaches provided them with tools they were able to use and apply across a variety of tasks, and this didnt have to come in the form of a lecture. Critics of Austens Emma have remarked on both its pleasures and its difficulties. Specifically, it sought to find out the teaching learning activities being conducted by the four senior high school literature teachers. Recover your username or reset your password. By high school, students need to become increasingly facile with language and literature, developing their vocabulary and reading increasingly complex texts. Critique A writer's ideas or An activity that focuses on the level of applying might involve having students apply the principles of a book to their own lives. This collection of essays, as the editor says, offers fresh interpretations that reflect on and revise the critical tradition. It thus conveys a sense of what Balzacs realist novel may mean to students and teachers more than a hudred and fifty years after its first publication. This volume in the MLAs Approaches to Teaching series outlines the specific challenges of teaching Emma and shows teachers how to construct lectures, initiate classroom discussions, and devise writing assignments that illuminate for first-time readers the novels many layers of meaning, its hospitality to different interpretations, and the sheer delights of reading and rereading the book. The study utilized both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Students need to engage with the concepts in a variety of ways. Privacy Policy, 11 Best Free and Open Source Personal Finance Software, Linux at Home: Plan your Ideal Garden with Linux, 7 of the Best Free Linux Password Managers, Machine Learning in Linux: Upscaler upscale and enhance images, Machine Learning in Linux: GPT4All local AI chat application, curated lists of great free programming books, Best Free and Open Source Software April 2023, Linux Around The World: USA Connecticut, Alternatives to popular CLI tools: traceroute, Best Free and Open Source Graphical Data Hashing Tools, Best Free and Open Source Alternatives to Microsoft Windows Terminal. 1 0 obj Have students create and produce an ongoing podcast or YouTube channel on, as above, relevant themes, authors, texts, etc. This volume, like others in the MLAs Approaches to Teaching World Literature series, is divided into two parts. Jane Austen is a favorite with many students, whether they've read her novels or viewed popular film adaptations. endobj 909 0 obj <> endobj This study was limited to the approaches in teaching literature employed by selected senior high school teachers who were handling literature subjects in senior high school in the second district of Ubay, Bohol. Awareness of values Part 1, Materials, provides resources for biographical information, critical and literary backgrounds, and the plays early production history. Martin Luther Kings I Have A Dream Speech in a new format (a video? Try looking at the different treatments of the American Dream in A Raisin in the Sun and The Great Gatsby or examining coming-of-age themes in The Glass Castle and To Kill a Mockingbird. When choosing a book to read aloud, ensure it is at the right level for your students and is interesting enough to hold their attention. It also sought the purposes and the processes on the conduct of the teaching strategies and the impressions of the students . 1. Methods Used in Teaching and Learning of Literature in the ESL Read our reviews. Approaches to Teaching Atwoods The Handmaids Tale and Other Works is the first book to focus on the teaching of this writers oeuvre exclusively. Explicit instruction in literary analysis works best when the teacher models it instead of lecturing. Benjamin Bloom, an educational theorist, developed models for understanding the ways that students learn. In order to achieve a top grade in . In Dialoguing Across Cultures, Identities, and Learning, Bob Fecho and Jennifer Clifton say that education is about changeof minds, perspectives, values, understandings, meanings, selvesreally all tools through which we construct cultures and identity. With the right tools, literary analysis can provide the opportunity to engage students in activities that will shape their sense of themselves in the world, and provide them with opportunities to evolve through exploration of text and classroom discourse. Marcia McClintock Folsom, John Wiltshire, Editor: These three approaches to teaching literature differ in terms of their focus on the text: firstly, the text is seen as a cultural artefact; secondly, the text is used as a focus for. Approaches in Teaching Literature through Language - ResearchGate Keywords: Approaches, Factors, Methods, Techniques, Self-Assessment, Suggested Citation: One of the challenges being encountered by educators is on maximizing students comprehension, especially on literature subjects. Direct Approach: A method of teaching thinking skills in which the skill is presented and then examples of its use are given. Yet teaching such a book presents special problems; Things Fall Apart is rooted in African social and historical realities that are often unfamiliar to North American readers. 8. It is a fact that each day, they are faced with this challenge as each learner is noted to be unique. The teacher works with a group of students of the same reading level and uses a leveled book as the basis for the lesson. Abstract. For classes that are struggling with comprehension, reading in class, either aloud as a group or silently with an audio recording, can be very helpful. 4. And its a great way to get reluctant readers and writers to engage with the text. ), or with a new tone (angry?). The first part, Materials, reviews available editions of Pride and Prejudice and works of criticism. Teaching literature in the language classroom - LanguagEd Through direct instruction and multiple opportunities to grapple with texts, my students were able to analyze those texts more deeply and with more confidence. 9. Use toolsfor digital text annotation on pdfs, note-sharing, and more to help students mark text, document questions and insights, and revisit thinking or collaborate with others during the reading of classic texts. 86 0 obj <>stream characteristics of literary Allow students to choose media while you choose themes and/or academic and/or quality standards. In the conventional sense,. How does the author manage to make the main character likable even though he or she has some serious flaws? ForFOSS.com 6. Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice is one of the most popular and widely taught works of English literature. Begin by focusing on meaning. Revisiting literary appreciation skills, teachers become aware of how they can develop the literacy competence of their students. PARAPHRASTIC APPROACH, particular literary text PDF Problem-Based Teaching of Literature Literary analysis is something we must do, not something the text does for us, which is why students must actively learn strategies for it. emotionally, intellectually, The truth is, there is no one way to approach the teaching of literature in the classroom. Teaching literary theory can be a great way to get students to think critically about the texts they are reading. A classic of African literature, it is taught in college courses ranging from graduate seminars in English and comparative literature to undergraduate offerings in English, history, ethnic studies, anthropology, folklore, and political science; it is also studied in high school literature and social studies classes. Specifically, it sought to find out the teaching learning activities being conducted by the four senior high school literature teachers. Bernth Lindfors, Editors: This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. literature Enjoyment Michal Peled Ginsburg, Editors: Have students turn essays into videos into podcasts into letters into simply-coded games into poems into apps. Read our curated lists of great free programming books. endobj and literary critic (Lazar, 1993) Looking at a story from a feminist or archetypal angle or focusing on social class struggles within the text can make books come to life for many students. Anthony (1963) defines it as "a set of assumptions dealing with the nature of language, learning and teaching". A line from Umberto Ecos Six Walks in the Fictional Woods, Every text, after all, is a lazy machine asking the reader to do some of its work, speaks directly to the beauty and challenge behind teaching literary analysis.